Development of a System for Decision Support in the Field of Ecological-Economic Security

Abstract

Studies in recent years have been directed in search of various methods for solving problems of management of ecological-economic security on the basis of economic-mathematical models. However, the development of modern information technology has enabled the introduction of methods based on the data of ecological-economic systems, the use of specialized expert systems, and decision support to justify a wide range of tasks for planning, forecasting and management of ecological-economic systems. Of particular relevance is the establishment of systems for decision support in environmental management. For the implementation of tasks of management of ecological and economic security of the used mathematical apparatus of multi-criteria hierarchical analysis and synthesis. The study revealed the specificity of the category of eco-economic system, the algorithm of hierarchical analysis and synthesis of its components, the developed diagram of functioning of system of support of making decisions and also carried out its program implementation is based on MySQL and a free environment for rapid application development IDE Lazarus. The structure of the software, based on mathematical apparatus of hierarchical analysis and synthesis of components, allowed to solve the problem of automation of procedures for evaluation, comparison, selection and evaluation of the quality of managerial decisions, based on hierarchical analysis and synthesis of indicative indicators of systems of ecological and economic security, in the field of environmental management.

DOI: 10.5901/mjss.2015.v6n6s2p415