Workplace Opportunities for Women Employed in Core Mining Activities

Abstract

Mining as occupation in South Africa was traditionally reserved for men only and mining law prohibited women from being employed in operations underground. In South Africa, new mining legislation aimed to rectify previous inequalities and disadvantages in the mining sector and specifically provides for the inclusion of women in core mining activities. Although women’s participation in the industry has slowly risen since the introduction of the Mining Charter and related government equity legislation, women are still at the periphery of the industry. Furthermore, white women continue to dominate the professional positions in mining and black women tend to engage mostly in manual work and artisanal mining. This research aimed to determine perceptions regarding workplace opportunities for women working in core mining positions. Findings are being drawn from empirical work undertaken at a platinum, phosphor and copper mine. The quantitative and qualitative research paradigms were used. It is evident from the research that specific attention should be given to the career development and progression of women working in the core business of mines. Practical recommendations are made which could be implemented and used by mining companies to overcome some of these issues.

DOI: 10.5901/mjss.2014.v5n23p1914