Application the Statistical Methods for Estimating of Innovation Level

Abstract

The innovation process is a complex phenomenon. The complexity of the innovation process consists from the strong link of this process with the researching-development activity and the technological transfer. In this paper some approach to statistical evaluation and estimation of the innovation indicators is presented. After the authors ' opinion the special attention needs to be given to criteria innovation assessing of the socio-economic development. This problem is important both in the world and in Moldova. Identifying sources of innovation and creating models of innovative activity are elements necessary for socio-economic development scenarios concluding. The researches based on the methods of data analysis and modeling, including the correlation and regressive analysis, assumes the use of methods of the description and measurement of statistical relationship. First of all, this method allows to establish on the average how the productive sign changes under the influence of one or several factors, and secondly - quantitatively to estimate narrowness of relationship between variables. In this work are given examples of the analysis of interrelation of a share of innovative production in total amount of sales of production and the analysis of gain level of profitability of the enterprise.

DOI: 10.5901/mjss.2013.v4n9p271