Contribution of Non Timber Forest Products to Rural Household Income in Eastern Cape Province, South Africa

Abstract

The operations of Non Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) to rural household income in Eastern Cape Province of South Africa are not well understood and have rarely been addressed worldwide. The aim of this study was therefore to establish a base level of understanding of the operational core values of (NTFPs) in a develop country. Data was collected through structured self-administered questionnaires and interview. A multi stage sampling procedure was used to select the respondents. Data analysis included using descriptive statistics involving the use of percentage and tables as well as regression analysis as the statistical tools. Findings from previous literature revealed that there are constraints faced in the operations of (NTFPs). The field survey confirmed some of the operational challenges to include Lack of marketing, distance from forest as well as over exploitation. The findings also identified the search for solutions to these challenges by providing an insight for further research regarding the institutional weaknesses and policy issues in this part of the world. The implications of the findings are that unless the limitations named above are resolved, NTFPs in a developing nation will continue to experience poor economic growth, development and display inferior competitiveness. Recommendations to overcome these challenges are suggested.

DOI: 10.5901/mjss.2014.v5n23p749